
The internet newsletter of the snow
removal industry.

Ask Mr. Plow: First Snow Plow - Kids Want to Know
Mr.
Plow Answers Your Snow Removal Questions
Please send all inquiries to Mr. Plow at mrplow@snowplownews.com.

This page sponsored by Meyer Products. Click link to learn more.
To
return to http://www.plowsunlimited.com/railway.htm
click this link.
CHARLES MCGLASHAN'S WILD RIDE ON A
RAILROAD SNOWPLOW
By Jeff Gray

9 engines push a snowplow up the Central Pacific's grade
to Donner Pass. It was a dangerous job to run these engines full blast
against the Sierra snowstorms.
In
January of 1880, Charles Fayette McGlashan was the new owner and editor
of the Truckee Republican newspaper. He took the first opportunity he
could to participate in news making events, including riding in a Central Pacific snowplow train clearing the
tracks going up to the Summit. As a
reporter, he had already reported extensively on the railroad’s efforts
to keep the transcontinental line over the Sierra open at all costs.
Here is his account of a death defying experience published in the
Republican.
"For severity and violence, the storm of last week equals anything ever
experienced on the Sierra. The snow came down steadily, unceasingly,
and the wind blew with uncontrollable fury. Fortunately, there had been
very few storms during the winter, and the old snow gave little
difficulty to the railroad men.
With
the first burst of the storm it was evident, however that a battle was
to be fought. The snow plows were put in working order, and everything
was placed in readiness for a regular siege. On Thursday night the
light drifts filled up the cuts, so that the plows were set in motion,
and made trips to the Summit.
On
Friday the storm fiends held high carnival. Every mountain side seemed
to give birth to an avalanche. The gale increased until it became a
hurricane. Early in the day it became evident that a new and unheard of
danger threatened the Central Pacific. It was a danger that caused the
bravest men to turn pale. The snow sheds showed indications of falling.
These sheds are over thirty miles in length, and for years have
withstood every shock of the elements.
Before
the storm of Friday, they trembled and tottered and threatened to fall.
The west-bound Lightning Express plunged
into a slide near Yuba Pass, and seriously injured George Hamilton, the
engineer, and his fireman.
Soon
after noon one hundred feet of corrugated iron shed blew down near the
same place, and freight train No. 6 went crashing into the ruins. The collision caused another large section of
shedding to fall, and the doomed train was buried beneath a mass of
broken timbers and deep piled drifts. Three men were completely hidden
from sight, but providentially suffered no serious injuries.
Buckley's snowplow ran to the wreck with a
full crew of workmen, and by great exertion succeeded in drawing the
rear cars of No. 6 back to Cisco. Meantime five hundred feet of
snow-shed fell between Yuba Pass and Emigrant
Gap. The snow drifted heavily through the openings in the sheds, and
accumulated so rapidly that Buckley's plow train could not return to
the Summit. It was literally imprisoned at Cisco.
A storm
on the Sierra means toil and danger to hundreds of poor fellows. The
engineers and firemen, the conductors and brakemen, the operators,
train dispatchers, foremen, and superintendents all have multiplied
toil and exposure. The warfare between the these men and the elements
is worthy of being better understood. It is a warfare wherein brain and
muscle are arrayed against cold, darkness and avalanches, against death
in a thousand forms.
William
Hackett, a brakeman on No. 6, Friday morning was knocked off of the
cars, and falling beneath the wheels, was crushed and killed. Three of
his companions were buried beneath the falling sheds as described
above. Hamilton and his fireman were both placed in imminent peril.
At Yuba Pass crews of men worked all
night. Drearier work or more discouraging never was assigned to human
beings. At three o'clock orders came from Superintendent Pratt for a
second plow to run to the Summit. Train dispatcher, W.R. Watson, who
was on duty throughout the entire storm,
immediately ordered six engines to be attached to plow No. 5.
In
order to meet any emergency, two crews were placed on the plow, Joe
Coburn's and Henry Wooden's. Fred Graham, M. Norton, George Hamilton
and William Dolan comprised these crews. Believing that he who writes
the description of a battle, must catch the inspiration on the
battlefield, the Republican editor was on this
plow.
A night storm on the Sierra is a grand spectacle. The fury and power of
the winds, the blinding snow dust, the piercing cold, the bleak,
awe-inspiring mountains, the prenatural gloom, the ghostly ice-clad
forests, the dark shadowy gorges, and the dreadful loneliness and
helplessness of the situation are calculated to awaken the
sublimest emotions.
Of late
years no headlights are placed on the plows. From the moment the hoarse
whistles indicate the start, all in front of the plow is profound
darkness. There is no limit to the speed of the snow-plow train, and
when flying in the teeth of a hurricane, it is impossible to face the
darting snow granules, which cut and sting the eyes like needle points.
Up over the mold-boards of the plow come huge masses of snow which
sometimes seem ready to bury one.
The screaming engines give
warning to the track walkers, and luckless
is he who fails to hear the signal. It is a true saying that one half
the world does not know what the other half is doing, and few people
have any conception of the constant perils of these railroaders. As an
example of these perils perhaps the following is not amiss.
It was
intended that the engines should wood up at Coldstream. Just below the
woodsheds were reached, however, the plowing became so heavy that
Coburn pulled the bell rope for "off brakes." This meant that more
power was requisite and the head engine no sooner sounded the whistle
than every throttle was wide open and every engine was working under a
full head of steam. The speed was something alarming.
It not
only cleared the track, but caused the engines to shoot clear through
the long wood shed and far out into the storm and darkness. When the
momentum was finally overcome, it was necessary for
the engines to back down to the wood piles. A snow-plow cannot be
backed without being thrown from the track, for the loose snow gets
under the apron and lifts the ponderous plow, bodily from the rails.
Accordingly, the plow was uncoupled and left standing while the engines
went back to the sheds.
In due time they were supplied with fuel, and the
whistles sounded off brakes. The darkness was so intense that none of
the engineers save the head one, knew that the plow had been detached.
As a result five of the engines started out of the sheds at full speed.
While the engines were wooding up, the two crews came down from the top
and were standing inside the plow.
Continued on right
side column. ----->
|
|
(Continued from
left sdie column)
After the engines had got under full headway, these men
discovered that there was some misunderstanding, and that a frightful
collision would occur when the six engines struck the plow. With a rush
for the door of the snow-plow, each one endeavored to jump out into the
snow by the side of the track. The banks thrown up by the plow were
from four to six feet in height and one could not spring upon them from
the door. It was necessary to climb the iron ladder on the rear of the
plow, and to spring there from.
One by
one the six men in the car climbed the ladder and escaped. Graham
climbed on the plow and sitting astride the safety rope, braced himself
to withstand the shock. The head engine screamed for down brakes, but
the flying engines, on the icy rails had no power to check the speed.
Wooden was the last man out, and just as the collision came he partly
sprang and was partly hurled out into the snow.
The
last man did we say? No! The Republican editor was behind Wooden, and
had just grasped the top round of the ladder as the engines struck. The
couplings of the head engine were crushed into fragments. The hind end
of the snow-plow was shivered as if by a stroke of lightning, and the
plow was dashed ahead as if it were suddenly shot from a cannon. Every
engine felt the heavy shock, and the wheels were instantly reversed.
Knocked from the ladder, The
Republican man struck some portion of the forward engine. In a
twinkling he was rolled and crumpled in all conceivable shapes between
the engines and the clean shaven snow wall left by the plow. Perfectly
conscious, he was nevertheless as helpless as a straw in a threshing
machine. Indeed, the principal thought at such a moment is a wonderful
appreciation of the majestic power of a ten-wheel, fifty-ton locomotive.
Jammed
and twisted and whirled and dragged, one has time to wish that a
friendly squeeze of the cylinder-head, or a sudden clash of the walking
beam would end the agony, rather than the cruel wheels should close the
scene. The darkness of the a stormy night is absolute blackness under a
train of moving engines. There is not a ray of light. Yet no light
could have aided in a complete realization of the situation. Every
muscle quivers as it touches the whirling grinding wheels."
Suddenly there is a consciousness that by lying perfectly still and
straight there is possible room between the wheels and the snow all for
one's body. Instinctively the wall is hugged. The wheels still graze as
they pass. But thank god they are moving slowly now, and yet more
slowly. The train is stopping.
When
the train stopped, we were under the third engine, the 209. The first
three engines had no pilots. The fourth engine, the 58, had a pilot.
This would have crushed us had it passed. The last engine, the 200, had
a small snow-plow on the hind end. This would have been death
inevitable.
After
climbing into an engine cab, it was found that the wheels had torn our
overcoat and cut off the cape of our hood of our sailors' cap. We were
quite unhurt. The straw had not been broken by the threshing machine.
The plow is broken but can be pushed to the Summit. Had she not been
broken, every man on the train would probably have been killed. Orders
came to run to Cisco, and between Summit and Cisco eight hundred feet
of snow-sheds lay prostrate.
The broken plow could not go, and the orders were
countermanded. Had the snow-plow train dashed into the fallen sheds, no
man on board would have lived to tell the tale.
By Nine o'clock Sunday morning the sheds were
repaired, the snowstorm was gone and the trains were moving again.
This was the last time the Charles McGlashan would
ride a snow-plow up to Donner Summit.
Reused by
permission from the Truckee Donner Historical Society Inc, Truckee
California and the author
of the article, Jeff Gray. http://truckeehistory.tripod.com/history27.htm
More Letters

Department of Public Highways Rotary Snow Plow 1930
Hello,
My name is Annemarie and I live in NY. not far from
Lake Erie, about an
hour from Buffalo. The question I have comes from my son's 3rd grade
special ed.
class. Where did the first snow plow come from? Was it a horse rig that
dragged something? Can you tell me more?
Thank you,
Annemarie
Hi
Annemarie,
Kids always ask the toughest questions. As far as we
can tell, snow plows first began to show up on
railroad steam engines around 1866. In 1866 the first steam powered
rotary snow plows ( snow blowers ) came onto the scene, these were
pushed by locomotives.
Between 1917 and 1920 the first truck mounted snow
plow was put to work
clearing roads in Ontario, Canada. I could find no records of horse
drawn snow plows. It was common to
replace wagons with sleighs in the winter. There was no wide spread
need to remove snow from the roadways, until
trucks began to be used for commerce
Mr. Plow

1929 ROOT Underbody
Scraper
Dear Mr. Plow,
My
third grade class is beginning a science fair project entitled,
" What Substance Makes Ice Melt The Fastest." We will be comparing
salt, sand, and cat litter. We will be placing 8 ice cubes into 3
different bowls and then pouring 1/3 cup of each substance over the
cubes. We will then time how long it takes for each substance to melt
the ice.
I am attempting to gather some research for our project. Most of
the class believes the salt will be the fastest, but we don't have a
scientific reason for this. I would like to present some information to
the students and was hoping you might have some.
I am originally from Ohio and remember that the road crews used salt to
remove the ice.
In Arizona, they use cinders and/ or sand. I also know people that
use clean cat litter (a clay product) on their steps to help melt ice. Any information would be
greatly appreciated.
Dave
Deutsch
Territorial
Elementary
Chino
Valley, AZ
|


|
 |
For
more information on any of our products and services, or to advertise
with us please call,
877 214 7569
Or send a note to:

Bring your old machine up
to code with Airport Technologies Inc Relife Program
Karrier Vibrators, solving your spreader and sander
needs.
Find out more, click here.
Power
equipment parts by:


|